Berlin is always on the list of must-see cities in your life. The iconic Brandenburg Gate, the remains of the Berlin Wall and vivid historical slices create an unforgettable journey of discovery.

Downtown of Berlin | best places to visit in Berlin
Tiergarten | best places to visit in Berlin
Oktober fest in Berlin

Berlin is famous on the tourist map as a city of history, art and vibrant life. This place is not only famous for the magnificent Brandenburg Gate or the legendary Berlin Wall, but also owns countless museums, art districts and large, poetic parks. Let’s take a look at 17 famous Berlin tourist attractions and best places to visit in Berlin that cannot be missed to make your trip more complete!

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Brandenburg Gate – Berlin’s Historical Symbol

Brandenburg Gate, the symbol of Berlin and Germany | best places to visit in Berlin

The Brandenburg Gate, located at Pariser Platz, in the heart of Berlin, is the most prominent symbol of the German capital. Built from 1788 to 1791 under the direction of King Frederick William II, this structure has a strong classical architectural mark and has become a symbol of unity after the reunification of Germany.

The legendary Brandenburg Gate | best places to visit in Berlin

Initially, the gate was a symbol of division during the Cold War when Berlin was divided, however, after the fall of the Berlin Wall, it became a sign of peace. A highlight here is the Quadriga statue, carved with four horses pulling a carriage by Johann Gottfried Schadow, symbolizing peace. The Brandenburg Gate is always an ideal check-in place to commemorate a visit to Berlin.

  • Address: Pariser Platz 1, 10117 Berlin.
  • Opening hours: Open 24/7.

Best places to visit in Berlin: Reichstag – The Magnificent German Parliament Building

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The Reichstag building – the most famous building in Berlin, was built in the late 19th century and is the headquarters of the German Parliament. In addition to its important role in politics, this building also has a rich history. It stands out with its modern glass dome designed by architect Norman Foster.

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Visitors can visit this dome and admire the panoramic view of Berlin from above. The Reichstag building is a symbol of unity after the reunification of Germany in 1990. In addition, this place also witnessed historical events such as the Reichstag fire in 1933. Visitors can join a free tour, but must register in advance on the Reichstag website.

  • Address: Platz der Republik 1, 10557 Berlin.
  • Opening hours: 08:00 – 00:00 (pre-registration).

Museum Island – Cultural Paradise in Berlin

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Museum Island is a must-see destination for art and history lovers. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is home to five renowned museums from the Prussian era, including the Altes Museum, Neues Museum, and Pergamon Museum.

Museum Island | best places to visit in Berlin

Visitors can enjoy classical and modern art, especially the famous Nefertiti statue. The Pergamon Museum displays a wide range of ancient artifacts, including the Pergamon Altar. In addition, the recently opened James Simon Gallery connects all the museums, providing a great experience of the richness of Prussian culture.

  • Address: Bodestraße 1-3, 10178 Berlin.
  • Opening hours: 10:00 – 18:00 (depending on the museum).

Berlin Wall – A Meaningful Historical Relic

The legendary Berlin wall today | best places to visit in Berlin

The Berlin Wall is Germany’s most important historical relic, marking the tragic division between East and West Berlin during the Cold War. Located on Bernauer Strasse, this 1.4 km long monument still preserves traces of the legendary wall. This historical monument is a place to remember the victims who died trying to climb over the wall to find freedom.

Memorial of the Berlin Wall | best places to visit in Berlin

At the Memorial Berlin Wall, visitors can visit the outdoor exhibition area, explore the process of dividing the city and witness the historical moment through artifacts, photos and documentaries. There is also the Church of Reconciliation, a memorial area and an Information Center where you can learn more about the history of the wall.

| best places to visit in Berlin
  • Address: Bernauer Str. 111, 13355 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 9:00 – 22:00 (Open daily)

Alexanderplatz – Berlin’s Vibrant Hub

Alexanderplatz Square | best places to visit in Berlin

Considered the “heart” of modern Berlin, Alexanderplatz, or “Alex,” is the city’s main transportation hub, connecting the S-Bahn, U-Bahn, and other public transportation. The square is not only a shopping destination with shopping malls like Alexa, but also home to iconic structures like the Fernsehturm, the Weltzeituhr World Clock, and the Brunnen der Völkerfreundschaft fountain.

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In addition, visitors can find restaurants, cinemas, and regular cultural events. Although Alexanderplatz has undergone many changes since World War II, it still retains its dynamic and attractive appearance to visitors from all over the world.

  • Address: Alexanderplatz 4, 10178 Berlin
  • Opening hours: Free admission

Checkpoint Charlie – Cold War Relic

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During the Cold War, Checkpoint Charlie was the only place where American and Soviet forces faced off, when the Berlin Wall divided the city in two. Located on Friedrichstraße, it is now an open-air museum, with artifacts and details of escapes from East Germany to West Berlin.

| best places to visit in Berlin
Checkpoint Charlie, Oct 1961

Visit models of the old checkpoint, discover the story of the desperate crowds who crossed the wall and learn more about the tensions between the two superpowers during this period. Checkpoint Charlie is a must-see for visitors who want to better understand a dark period in German history.

  • Address: Friedrichstraße 43-45, 10117 Berlin
  • Opening hours: Free

Berliner Dom – The Majestic Cathedral

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Located in the heart of Berlin, the Berliner Dom is a magnificent architectural work, standing out for its classical beauty and grandeur. This is the largest church in Berlin, bearing the mark of the Baroque style. With its giant dome and elaborate decorative details, Berliner Dom is not only a religious symbol but also an ideal destination for tourists who love history and architectural art.

@berlinerdom.de | best places to visit in Berlin

Visitors can admire the space inside the church, visit the museums and the bell tower for a panoramic view of Berlin. Berliner Dom is definitely a destination not to be missed when coming to Berlin, helping visitors understand more about the culture and religion of this city.

  • Address: Am Lustgarten, 10178 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 9:00 – 20:00

Potsdamer Platz – Experience Modern Life

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Almost completely destroyed during World War II, Potsdamer Platz today has become a thriving urban center, representing the revival of Berlin after the fall of the Berlin Wall. is the busiest and most modern commercial center in Berlin. The square area is surrounded by countless skyscrapers, magnificent shopping centers and top cinemas.

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This is also the place to hold many important events, including the prestigious Berlin International Film Festival. If you have the opportunity to visit Potsdamer Platz, stop by a cafe, restaurant and enjoy the modern life of Berlin.

  • Address: Potsdamer Platz, 10785 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 24/7 (Shops and services have their own opening hours)

Tiergarten Park – Berlin’s Green Lung

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Tiergarten Park is the largest and most beautiful park in Berlin, and is known as the “green lung” of the city. With a large area, this is an ideal space for Berliners to relax and enjoy nature. Take a leisurely stroll through the beautiful gardens, tree-lined paths, or relax at the peaceful lake and famous monuments such as the Memorial to the Fallen Soldiers.
In addition, Tiergarten Park also regularly hosts outdoor concerts, cultural and sporting events. This is a great destination for those who love nature and want to find a peaceful space in the heart of the bustling city.

| best places to visit in Berlin
  • Address: Tiergarten, 10785 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 24/7

Charlottenburg Castle – Royal Architectural Heritage

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Charlottburg Castle, built in the late 17th century, is a great architectural and historical symbol of Berlin. Originally a summer residence for Queen Sophie Charlotte, the castle has a strong baroque style and is among the most beautiful royal castles in Germany.

Here, you can admire the luxurious gallery, precious works of art, and the large surrounding garden. In addition, you have the opportunity to visit the museums on the premises, learn about the life of the royal family as well as the long history of Berlin. The airy French garden is also an ideal place to relax after the tour.

  • Address: Spandauer Damm 10-22, 14059 Berlin
  • Opening hours: From 10:00 to 18:00 daily

Berlin Zoo – Home of Rare Animals

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Berlin Zoo, opened in 1844, is Germany’s oldest zoo and is home to more than 1,500 animals from all over the world. It is divided into many spacious breeding areas, along with specialized areas such as the panda, lion, and many other rare species. Don’t forget to visit the Aquarium area, which has a variety of marine life such as sharks, rays and other underwater creatures. A special feature is that you can witness nocturnal animals. The zoo is also an ideal place to relax with green spaces, children’s play areas and restaurants serving food.

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  • Address: Hardenbergplatz 8, 10787 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 9:00 to 16:30 (winter), 9:00 to 18:30 (summer)

Gendarmenmarkt – The Most Beautiful Square in Europe

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Gendarmenmarkt is known as the most beautiful square in Berlin, and many people even consider it the most beautiful square in Europe. Built in the late 17th century, the square features three historical architectural works: the German Cathedral (Deutscher Dom), the French Cathedral (Französischer Dom) and the Konzerthaus Theater.

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The ancient architecture and luxurious atmosphere make Gendarmenmarkt an attractive destination for tourists from all over the world. Gendarmenmarkt also has a brilliant Christmas market during Christmas season with countless stalls sparkling with lights and a bustling festive atmosphere. If you are looking for a romantic and cultural place to walk and take pictures, Gendarmenmarkt is definitely the perfect choice.

  • Address: Gendarmenmarkt 1, 10117 Berlin
  • Opening hours: Free

Spree River – City Cruise

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The Spree River, about 400 km long, is the main river that flows through Berlin and is a great place to see the city. Taking a cruise on the Spree River will take you to see the Berlin Palace, Gendarmenmarkt Square and the capital’s historic districts. This is a great way to explore the city from a different perspective and enjoy the fresh air by the river.

Spree river cruises usually last from 1 to 2 hours, with guides providing information about the highlights along the river. We recommend choosing evening tours, when the city lights up, for a romantic and impressive experience.

  • Address: Piers along the Spree River
  • Opening hours: Depends on the tour (usually from 10:00 to 18:00)

Berlin Castle – Historical Evidence in the Heart of the Capital

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Berlin Castle (Berliner Schloss) is closely associated with the ups and downs of Germany’s history. Originally built in the 15th century, the castle was once the residence of the Prussian royal family before being destroyed during World War II. After many years of restoration, today Berliner Schloss has returned to its majestic appearance and become the Humboldt Forum – a cultural center with rich art and historical exhibitions.

Live Concert SR of Berliner Philharmoniker in Berliner Schloss @classicalmusicrecording.blogspot.com | best places to visit in Berlin

The impressive Baroque architecture and large space inside make the castle an attractive tourist destination. Whether you are passionate about history or simply want to explore the beauty of ancient architecture, a visit to Berlin Castle will definitely bring a memorable experience.

  • Address: Schloßplatz 1, 10178 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 09:00 – 18:00 Daily

Victory Column – The Heroic Symbol of Berlin

The Berlin Victory Column (Siegessäule) was built in 1864 to commemorate Prussia’s victory over other European countries in the 19th century. Standing 67 meters high, this structure attracts visitors with its majestic gilded statue of the goddess Victoria standing on top of the column.

A special feature is that visitors can climb 285 steps to the observation deck, which offers a stunning view of the entire Tiergarten park and the city of Berlin. If you love history and want to have an impressive panoramic view of the German capital, don’t forget to visit Siegessäule!

  • Address: Großer Stern 1, 10557 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 09:30 – 17:30 daily

Berlin TV Tower – Impressive Panoramic View

An unmissable symbol of Berlin, the 368-meter-high Berlin TV Tower (Berliner Fernsehturm) is the tallest structure in Germany. Built in the 1960s in East Berlin, the tower is not only a technical achievement but also a symbol of modernity and development.

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Upon reaching the top of the tower, visitors will experience a stunning panoramic view of the entire city of Berlin with the Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island, Berlin Cathedral and the winding Spree River. On a clear day, the view can reach 42 km. In addition to the observation deck, the tower also has a unique 360-degree revolving restaurant located at a height of 207 meters. When it gets dark, the tower is brightly lit, creating a magical scene in the heart of the city.

  • Address: Panoramastraße 1A, 10178 Berlin
  • Opening hours: 11:00 – 22:00 (March – October); 10:00 – 00:00 (November – February)

Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp – An Unforgettable Mark of the Past

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Located about 35km north of Berlin, Sachsenhausen Concentration Camp is an important historical site that helps visitors better understand the crimes of Nazi Germany during World War II. Built in 1936, the camp was originally used to detain political prisoners, then expanded to hold tens of thousands of Jews, Roma, Soviet prisoners of war and many other groups.

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Today, Sachsenhausen has become a museum and memorial. When visiting, visitors can see the prison blocks, torture chambers, forced labor workshops and especially the Memorial to the Dead here. A visit to this place not only helps you understand more about Germany’s tragic past but also is a profound reminder of the value of peace and human rights.

  • Address: Strasse der Nationen 22, 16515 Oranienburg
  • Opening hours: 8:30 to 17:00 Daily

Berlin Travel FAQs

Mitte district

How many days should you spend exploring Berlin?

About 3 – 5 days is ideal to visit the main landmarks, museums and experience the local culture.

What are the typical dishes of Berlin?

Berlin is famous for Currywurst (curry sausage), Döner Kebab, Pretzel, Berliner Pfannkuchen (jam-filled doughnuts) and many other delicious street foods.

When is the best time to visit Berlin?

Spring (April – June) and autumn (September – November) have pleasant weather and fewer tourists than the peak summer season.

Are there any interesting tours in Berlin?

There are many tours such as Berlin historical walking tours, city bike tours, street food tours, or Berlin Wall tours.

Where can I go on a day trip from Berlin?

Some great destinations include Potsdam (Sanssouci Palace), Dresden, Leipzig, Spreewald or Sachsenhausen Memorial (former concentration camp).

The capital city of Berlin is a fascinating place with a mix of history, culture and modernity. From iconic structures like the Brandenburg Gate, Museum Island to a river cruise on the Spree, every corner of Berlin has an interesting story to tell. Whether you love history, art or food, Berlin has something for everyone.

Some best day tours, trips, activities and transfer services, tickets in, from and to Berlin you can refer to

How to get around Berlin? Read more: How to get around Berlin cheap? — 5 best way to get around Berlin & how to travel around Berlin. Are you looking for more top things to do in Berlin: Tours, activities, attractions and other things? Let’s check it out here.